Cairns, also spelled carn and carnedd, are more than heaps of rocks. These manmade piles of stones, often conical in form, are built for one of four purposes. 1) Cairns can mark a burial site. 2) They are built by hikers and climbers to symbolize a successful mount. 3) Cairns are used to mark a path across rocky and frozen lands. 4) They were once built along Scotland's rugged coastline to help seafarers determine their location. But what makes cairns really cool is the Scottish tradition of placing a stone on each mound one passes.
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